The doctor told about the prevention of allergy exacerbation in the fall

With the onset of autumn, there is an exacerbation of allergic reactions, which manifest themselves in the form of skin itching, rashes, frequent sneezing, wheezing, chest tightness and an increasing cough. Doctors recommend that you deal with prevention, monitor the manifestation of allergies during the changing seasons and contact specialists in a timely manner. This is reported by China Central Television (CCTV).

Chen Juan, deputy Director of the General Hospital at the Medical University of Ningxia and chief physician of the Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Medicine, said that the number of allergens such as pollen and mold is increasing in the air in autumn, and there is also an increase in the difference between day and night temperatures. According to her, cold air irritates the nasal mucosa and narrows blood vessels, which can contribute to the development of allergic rhinitis, asthma and skin allergies. It can also have an impact on sleep quality and performance.

"Some patients believe that their allergic symptoms recur repeatedly, so they simply ignore them. However, they do not realize that if allergies in certain parts of the body are not treated in time, more serious symptoms of allergic diseases may appear. For example, after an exacerbation of allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis develops, which also spreads to the bronchi, which is accompanied by the development of asthma," warned Chen Juan.

When the first symptoms appear, doctors recommend that you immediately contact specialists for medical help and follow the recommendations for using antihistamines or nasal hormonal sprays to relieve rhinitis. The specialist stressed that some patients are afraid to take hormones, but nasal medications are low in content. Also, the hormones in nasal medications act only locally and have virtually no effect on the body.

People who are prone to allergies are advised to follow preventive measures and adjust their lifestyle. Doctors urge you to monitor the level of pollen in the air and avoid outdoor activities during periods of high pollen concentration, wear masks when leaving home, and immediately clean your nose and face of allergens upon return.

It is noted that regular cleaning of air conditioner filters and bedding, maintaining ventilation in rooms, as well as wearing light and breathable clothing can reduce contact with allergens. In particular, it is important to follow a diet, avoiding the consumption of seafood and nuts, which can cause allergic reactions.

Earlier, on September 12, Lyudmila Lapa, an allergist and immunologist, told how to distinguish autumn allergies from acute respiratory viral infections. She stressed that allergies are a reaction of the immune system to external stimuli, and acute respiratory viral infections, in turn, are associated with infections and viruses. According to the specialist, the main task in the treatment of allergies is to reduce the hyperreaction of the body together with the doctor and the selection of therapy methods.

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