Rocket Forces and Artillery Day on November 19th — history and traditions

On November 19, Russia celebrates the Day of Rocket Troops and Artillery, which dates back to the heroic events of the Great Patriotic War and serves as a recognition of the merits of the military who serve in these branches of the armed forces. All the details are in the Izvestia article.

The history of the Day of Rocket Troops and Artillery in Russia

The Day of Rocket Troops and Artillery traces its history back to 1944. It was established by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR in honor of the merits of artillery during the Great Patriotic War. The date of November 19 was chosen in honor of the beginning of the Red Army's counteroffensive near Stalingrad in 1942, which became the turning point of the war.

The operation, codenamed Uranus, began with the most powerful artillery training. The barrage of Soviet artillery was unprecedented in its power and became one of the key success factors. The artillery units that day dealt a crushing blow to the enemy's defenses, which allowed the Soviet troops to launch a decisive offensive and eventually encircle the Wehrmacht group.

After the Battle of Stalingrad, artillery finally established itself as one of the most important branches of the armed forces. In 1964, the holiday was renamed the Day of Rocket Troops and Artillery, reflecting the growing role of missile weapons in ensuring the country's defense capability.

Modern rocket troops and artillery in the Russian Armed Forces

In modern Russia, the Rocket Forces and Artillery (RViA) are one of the branches of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. They form the backbone of the ground group's firepower and are designed to solve a wide range of combat missions during combined arms operations. They are armed with a wide variety of complexes, from multiple launch rocket systems to high—precision missile systems.

The main objectives of the RViA are the destruction of enemy assets, groups of troops, aviation and critical infrastructure facilities, as well as the disorganization of control systems. In the special operations zone, artillery and rocket forces play an important role, delivering precise strikes against enemy positions and rear facilities.

Traditions of Artillery Day celebrations in Russia

Celebrations are held throughout the country on the Day of the Rocket Forces and Artillery. The main ones are traditionally held in the locations of the respective military units and formations. On this day, the commander of the RVIA addresses a congratulatory speech to the personnel, and the most distinguished military personnel are awarded state and departmental awards, extraordinary ranks and valuable gifts.

The holiday is also celebrated in educational institutions that train personnel for these troops. One of the central events is the laying of flowers at the Grave of the Unknown Soldier in the Alexander Garden, symbolizing the memory of the feat of the gunners.

Celebrations are held not only in Moscow. Military parades, demonstrations, and open days are held in cities with large RViA formations. On the evening of November 19, artillery fireworks are held in many Russian cities.

Congratulations on the Day of Rocket Troops and Artillery

On the holiday, military personnel and veterans of the RVIA are traditionally congratulated by colleagues, friends and relatives. Congratulations are often official in nature, but at the same time emphasize the importance and power of this kind of troops.

"Congratulations on the Day of the Rocket Forces and Artillery. I wish you to always be on top, may all your goals in life come true! I wish you good health, happiness, self-confidence and a peaceful sky over your head!"

"Happy Rocket Troops and Artillery Day! May your service be safe, and may your life be peaceful and happy!"

"Precision, strength and courage are your loyal friends. Happy Rocket Troops and Artillery Day! May success in your service accompany you every day, and may pride in your profession warm your heart!"

Dear gunners and rocket men! Congratulations on your professional holiday! I wish you well-aimed shots, self-confidence and a peaceful sky over your head. May your service be successful, and may harmony and well-being always reign in your life!"

"I cordially congratulate all the servicemen of the rocket forces and artillery on your professional holiday! I sincerely wish you good health, family happiness and well-being. May your professionalism and dedication to the Motherland always be an example for the younger generation!"

"I sincerely congratulate you on your professional holiday — the Day of Rocket Troops and Artillery! I wish you stability, confidence in the future, and loyal comrades. May your fighting spirit always remain strong, and may your families wait with warmth and love!"

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